Whitetail deer in Arizona mountains during hunting season

Arizona Big Game Hunting: 2025-2026 Seasons and Draw Tips

Howdy, outdoor enthusiasts! If you’re looking for info on Arizona’s 2025–2026 hunting periods, you’ve come to the right place. This guide breaks down all the essentials—from dates and species to licenses and public land opportunities. Arizona’s diverse landscapes offer some truly unique game adventures, from chasing Coues whitetail in the mountains to pursuing waterfowl in the wetlands. Let’s dive in! 🦌🌵


📅 Quick Reference

  • Deer: Archery seasons typically start in August, with general rifle hunts running from October through December, depending on the unit.
  • Elk: Archery often begins in September, with rifle seasons occurring from October to December.
  • Turkey: Spring seasons are popular, with dates usually in April and May.
  • Javelina: General seasons often run from January to March.
  • Youth Opportunities: Special youth-only hunts are available for species like deer and turkey.
  • Licenses: Required for all hunters; tags are often drawn through a lottery system.

🦌 Big Game Overview

SpeciesSeason TypeDates (2025–2026)Key Details
Mule Deer & Coues WhitetailArcheryAug 22 – Sep 11, 2025Any legal archery equipment.
General RifleVaries by unit (Oct – Dec)Specific dates depend on unit and hunt number.
MuzzleloaderOct 3 – 16, 2025Legal muzzleloading firearms.
ElkArcherySep 12 – Oct 3, 2025Any legal archery equipment.
General RifleOct – Dec (varies)Multiple hunt periods across different units.
MuzzleloaderOct 3 – 16, 2025Legal muzzleloading firearms.
Black BearGeneralAug – Dec (varies by unit)Requires a tag; some units have spring seasons.
Bighorn SheepGeneralVaries by unitDraw-only tags; limited entry.
Pronghorn AntelopeArcheryAug 22 – Sep 7, 2025Any legal archery equipment.
General RifleSep – Oct (varies)Specific dates depend on unit.

Note: Most big game tags are obtained through Arizona’s draw system. Applications are typically due in early February.


🦃 Turkey Dates

Season TypeDatesKey Details
Spring General SeasonApr 11 – May 18, 2026Bearded turkeys only; shotguns, archery equipment.
Fall General SeasonNov 7 – Dec 5, 2025Either sex; varies by unit.
Youth Spring TurkeyApr 4 – 10, 2026For hunters under 20; mentored hunt.

Turkey hunting is excellent in Arizona’s mountainous regions, particularly for the Gould’s subspecies.


🦝 Furbearer Opportunities

SpeciesSeasonKey Details
CoyoteYear-roundNo bag limits; hunting license required.
BobcatJan 1 – Dec 31, 2026Requires furharvester license.
FoxJan 1 – Dec 31, 2026Requires furharvester license.
RaccoonYear-roundHunting license required.

A furharvester license is required for trapping or hunting most furbearing animals during established seasons.


🐦 Small Game Section

SpeciesSeason DatesDaily Bag Limit
Mourning DoveSep 1 – 15, 202515
Nov 21 – Dec 4, 202515
Gambel’s QuailOct 11 – Feb 9, 202615
SquirrelYear-round10
Cottontail RabbitYear-round10

Small game offers great opportunities for introducing newcomers to hunting traditions.


🦆 Complete Waterfowl Seasons

Waterfowl seasons follow federal frameworks with state-specific dates:

SpeciesSeason FrameworkKey Details
DucksOct 4 – 13, 20257 ducks, including no more than 2 mallards (1 hen)
Nov 7 – Jan 18, 20267 ducks, including no more than 2 mallards (1 hen)
GeeseVaries by zoneGenerally Oct – Jan; check specific zone regulations
TealSep 13 – 28, 20256 teal

Licenses: All waterfowl hunters 16+ must have Arizona waterfowl stamp ($13) and federal duck stamp.


🐗 Other Available Game

SpeciesSeasonKey Details
Sandhill CraneVaries by zonePermit required; limited entry
Band-tailed PigeonSep 1 – 15, 20255 birds
CrowYear-roundNo bag limit
BullfrogYear-round12 frogs

Arizona offers unique opportunities like mountain lion (year-round with tag) and bison (limited draw tags).


🗺️ Hunting Zones

Arizona is divided into 51 Game Management Units (GMUs) across seven regions. Each unit has specific regulations, seasons, and tag allocations. The state offers diverse terrain from desert lowlands to mountainous forests. For detailed maps and unit boundaries, visit the Arizona Game and Fish Department website.

Public Land Tips: Arizona has extensive public land opportunities, including national forests, BLM land, and state trust land (requires permit). Always verify access rights before hunting.


Permit & License Details

License TypeResident FeeNon-Resident FeeKey Exemptions
Hunting License$37$160Youth under 10, disabled veterans
Combination Hunt/Fish$57$160Same exemptions
Youth Hunting$5$5Hunters 10-17
Short-Term (1-day)$15$15For occasional hunters
Waterfowl Stamp$13$13Required for waterfowl hunters 16+

Additional Requirements:

  • Hunter Education: Required for hunters born after January 1, 1967
  • Tag Applications: Most big game tags are drawn; application period typically January-February
  • State Trust Land Permit: Required for access to state trust lands ($15 online)

Arizona Hunting Quick FAQ

  1. How does Arizona’s draw system work?
    Most big game tags are allocated through a lottery system. Applicants accumulate bonus points for unsuccessful draws, increasing future chances.
  2. Can I hunt javelina year-round?
    No, javelina has specific seasons, typically January through March, with archery seasons in August-September.
  3. Do I need a license to hunt coyotes?
    Yes, a hunting license is required, but there’s no closed season and no bag limits.
  4. Are there any mentored youth programs?
    Yes, Arizona offers youth-only hunts and mentored opportunities for hunters under 20.
  5. What’s the best time to apply for tags?
    The main draw application period is typically in early February, with a second draw in August for leftover tags.
  6. Can non-residents hunt without a guide?
    Yes, non-residents can hunt without a guide for most species.
  7. Are electronic calls legal?
    Electronic calls are legal for predatory and fur-bearing animals but prohibited for game species.

🔗 List of Related Guides


Conclusion

Arizona’s 2025–2026 hunting periods offer incredible diversity, from desert mule deer to mountain elk. The key to success is planning ahead: understand the draw system, apply for tags early, and study unit-specific regulations. Always verify current rules with the Arizona Game and Fish Department, as changes can occur. Whether you’re a resident or visiting hunter, respect the land, practice ethical harvesting, and most importantly—stay safe out there! 🐾🎟️

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