New Hampshire Fishing Season and Limits for 2025–2026 by Month – Species, Licenses & Hotspots
The first cast of the day, the mist rising from the water, and the light just peaking over the White Mountains all contribute to the enchantment of an early morning on a lake in New Hampshire. Some of the best freshwater fishing spots in New England can be found in the Granite State, regardless of your level of experience. New Hampshire offers it all, from expansive lakes where you may hunt monster bass and landlocked salmon to pristine mountain streams brimming with native brook trout.
Everything you need to know about the fishing calendar for 2025–2026 is included in this in-depth guide, including the finest places to wet your hook, bag restrictions, licensing requirements, and season dates. We’ll talk about rare species like landlocked salmon, common gamefish like bass and trout, and those dependable panfish that bring families back year after year. Together, we can prepare you for your next aquatic excursion! 🐟
🌊 What Makes New Hampshire Fishing Special
New Hampshire’s diverse aquatic landscape features over 1,000 lakes and ponds, countless rivers and streams, and even a small but productive saltwater coastline. The state actively manages its fisheries through regular stocking programs, habitat improvements, and thoughtful regulations designed to maintain healthy populations for future generations.
The New Hampshire Fish and Game Department stocks more than 500,000 trout annually across designated waters, creating exceptional opportunities for both resident and visiting anglers. Plus, with free fishing days on Saturday, January 18, 2025, and Saturday, June 7, 2025, there’s never been a better time to introduce someone to the sport.
📅 Quick Reference Table: Season Dates by Species
Here’s your at-a-glance guide to major species seasons in New Hampshire. Remember, specific waters may have additional regulations, so always check the current NH Freshwater Fishing Digest before heading out.
| Species | Season Dates | Daily Bag Limit | Size/Special Regulations |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brook/Rainbow/Brown Trout (Rivers & Streams) | Jan 1 – Oct 15 | 5 fish | Varies by water type |
| Brook/Rainbow/Brown Trout (Trout Ponds) | 4th Sat in April – Oct 15 | 5 fish | Opens April 26, 2025 |
| Lake Trout | Jan 1 – Sept 30 | 2 fish | 18″ minimum; Ice fishing only Jan 1–Mar 31 |
| Landlocked Salmon | April 1 – Sept 30 | 2 fish | 15″ minimum |
| Largemouth/Smallmouth Bass (Most Waters) | Year-round | 5 fish | Catch & Release May 15–June 15 |
| Walleye | Year-round | 4 fish | Slot limit: Cannot keep 16″–18″; only 1 over 18″ |
| Northern Pike (Rivers/Streams) | Jan 1 – Oct 15 | 1 fish | 28″ minimum |
| Chain Pickerel | Year-round | 10 fish | No size limit |
| Yellow Perch | Year-round | 25 fish | Combined 50 fish limit with other panfish |
| Black Crappie | Year-round | 25 fish | Combined 50 fish limit with other panfish |
| White Perch | Year-round | 25 fish | Combined 50 fish limit with other panfish |
| Sunfish/Bluegill | Year-round | No specific limit | General panfish rules apply |
Important Note: Lake trout and salmon waters have year-round seasons but are ice-fishing only from January 1 through March 31. Bass fishing follows a mandatory catch-and-release period from May 15 to June 15 to protect spawning fish.
🐟 Popular Sport Fish in New Hampshire
Largemouth and Smallmouth Bass 🐠
Bass fishing is one of the most popular pursuits in New Hampshire, and for good reason. These scrappy fighters provide action from ice-out through fall, with the state’s lakes and ponds producing some seriously impressive fish.
Season Details:
- Most waters are open year-round for bass
- Mandatory Catch & Release: May 15 – June 15 (spawning protection)
- Daily bag limit: 5 bass
- Rivers and streams: Jan 1 – Oct 15 (with C&R during spawning)
- Trout ponds: 4th Saturday in April – Oct 15
Where to Find Them:
Lake Winnipesaukee, Squam Lake, Newfound Lake, and countless smaller ponds hold healthy populations. Rocky shorelines, weed beds, and drop-offs are prime locations. If you’re looking for similar angling opportunities in neighboring states, check out the Massachusetts fishing season guide for more options just across the border.
Pro Tip: The post-spawn period in late June through July offers some of the best bass action as fish recover and feed aggressively. Topwater lures at dawn and dusk can produce explosive strikes you’ll never forget.
Brook Trout, Rainbow Trout, and Brown Trout 🎣
New Hampshire’s trout waters are legendary. From high-elevation streams where native brookies sip mayflies to deep lakes stocked with hefty rainbows, trout fishing here satisfies every angler’s preferences.
Season Details:
- Rivers & Streams: January 1 – October 15
- Wild Trout Streams: January 1 – Labor Day (shorter season to protect wild populations)
- Trout Ponds: 4th Saturday in April – October 15 (opens April 26, 2025)
- Wild Trout Ponds: 4th Saturday in April – Labor Day
- Daily bag limit: 5 trout (combined brook, rainbow, brown)
Stocked Waters:
The state regularly stocks trout in hundreds of locations. Check the NH Fish and Game stocking report for real-time updates on when and where fish are being released. Popular stocked waters include the Pemigewasset River, Saco River, and numerous family-friendly ponds across the state.
Wild Trout Opportunities:
For those seeking a more authentic experience, New Hampshire has designated wild trout streams where natural reproduction sustains the population. These waters have special regulations and shortened seasons to protect these precious native fish.
Lake Trout and Landlocked Salmon 🦈
These coldwater species represent the pinnacle of New Hampshire angling for many enthusiasts. Lake trout can reach trophy sizes in deeper lakes, while landlocked salmon are renowned for their acrobatic fights.
Lake Trout:
- Season: January 1 – September 30
- Ice fishing only: January 1 – March 31
- Daily limit: 2 fish (combined with salmon)
- Minimum length: 18 inches
Landlocked Salmon:
- Season: April 1 – September 30
- Daily limit: 2 fish (combined with lake trout)
- Minimum length: 15 inches
Prime Waters:
Lake Winnipesaukee, Newfound Lake (famous for both species), Big Squam, and Winnisquam offer excellent opportunities. Trolling with flasher rigs and smelt patterns works well in spring and fall, while summer fishing requires deep presentations as fish seek cooler water.
Walleye 🐟
Walleye fishing in New Hampshire has a dedicated following, particularly on waters like Lake Winnipesaukee and the Connecticut River. These toothy predators provide excellent table fare and thrilling light-tackle action.
Season Details:
- Year-round open season
- Daily limit: 4 fish (special slot limit applies)
- Slot Limit: Cannot keep walleye between 16–18 inches
- Only 1 fish over 18 inches allowed per day
This protective slot limit helps maintain breeding populations while allowing anglers to keep smaller “eater” fish and the occasional trophy.
Best Tactics:
Jigs tipped with minnows, nightcrawler harnesses trolled slowly, and crankbaits work well. Dawn, dusk, and night fishing produce best results, especially during summer months.
🦞 Specialty Species Worth Targeting
Northern Pike 🐊
For anglers craving heart-pounding strikes and bulldogging battles, northern pike deliver in spades. These toothy predators inhabit select New Hampshire waters, with some reaching impressive sizes.
Regulations:
- Rivers/Streams: January 1 – October 15
- Daily limit: 1 fish
- Minimum length: 28 inches
Pike prefer weedy bays and slow-moving water. Large spoons, spinnerbaits, and live bait presentations work well. Always bring wire leaders—their razor-sharp teeth make quick work of standard monofilament.
Chain Pickerel 🐠
Often called the “poor man’s pike,” chain pickerel are widespread throughout New Hampshire and provide fast action for anglers of all skill levels.
Regulations:
- Year-round open season
- Daily limit: 10 fish
- No size restrictions
These aggressive predators hit topwater lures with reckless abandon and can be caught in surprisingly cold water, making them an excellent target during early spring and late fall.
🐠 Panfish & Everyday Catches
Don’t overlook the humble panfish! These species provide consistent action, are perfect for introducing kids to fishing, and taste fantastic in the frying pan.
| Species | Season | Daily Bag Limit | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yellow Perch | Year-round | 25 fish | Combined 50 fish limit across all panfish |
| Black Crappie | Year-round | 25 fish | Spring spawning period offers best action |
| White Perch | Year-round | 25 fish | Often caught while targeting other species |
| Sunfish/Bluegill | Year-round | No specific limit | Great for kids; readily bite worms |
| Horned Pout (Bullhead) | Year-round | No specific limit | Excellent night fishing target |
Where to Find Them:
Nearly every pond, lake, and slow-moving river in New Hampshire holds panfish populations. Look for docks, weed edges, and shallow bays, especially during spring spawning periods.
Family-Friendly Spots:
The state designates several “Kids’ Fishing Ponds” that receive extra stocking and have simplified regulations. These waters offer the perfect introduction to fishing for young anglers.
🦆 Stocked & Managed Waters
New Hampshire’s hatchery system produces trout that are distributed across the state throughout the fishing season. The bulk of stocking occurs in spring before trout pond opener, with additional stocking in fall to support ice fishing.
Where to Find Stocked Waters:
The NH Fish and Game Department maintains an interactive stocking map showing which waters receive trout and when. Some popular stocked locations include:
- Lakes: Lake Winnipesaukee, Squam Lake, Newfound Lake, Winnisquam Lake
- Rivers: Pemigewasset River, Baker River, Saco River, Swift River
- Ponds: Massabesic Lake, Conway Lake, Silver Lake, numerous town ponds
2025 Stocking Update:
Due to hatchery modernization projects, anglers may notice reduced stocking numbers during the 2025–2026 season at some locations. However, the department is working to minimize impacts and maintain quality fishing opportunities.
Fall and Winter Stocking:
In addition to spring plantings, New Hampshire stocks trout through the ice in select waters during winter months. These late-season stockings support ice fishing and provide exciting opportunities for year-round anglers. Recently, the state stocked over 35,000 trout through the ice, including trophy brook trout in select waters.
🌍 Public vs Private Waters
Understanding access rights is crucial for legal and ethical angling in New Hampshire.
Public Waters:
Most lakes, ponds, and rivers over a certain size are considered public waters where anyone with a valid fishing license can fish. Public boat launches and shore fishing areas provide access points statewide.
Private Ponds:
Smaller ponds (generally under 10 acres) may be privately owned. Always obtain landowner permission before fishing private waters. Trespassing violations carry significant penalties.
Checking Access:
When in doubt, consult the NH Fish and Game website or call their information line at (603) 271-3421. Local tackle shops are also excellent resources for access information.
Great Bay and Tidal Waters:
New Hampshire’s short coastline and tidal rivers offer saltwater fishing opportunities. A separate saltwater license ($11 for residents and non-residents) is required for saltwater species.
🎟️ Fishing License Guide
Before you hit the water, you’ll need the appropriate license. New Hampshire offers various options to suit different angling needs.
Resident Licenses (Ages 16–67)
- Annual Freshwater Fishing: $45
- 1-Day Freshwater Fishing: $10
- Combination Hunting & Fishing: $56
- Recreational Saltwater Fishing: $11
Non-Resident Licenses (Age 16+)
- Annual Freshwater Fishing: $63
- 1-Day Freshwater Fishing: $15
- 3-Day Freshwater Fishing: $28 (consecutive days)
- 7-Day Freshwater Fishing: $35 (consecutive days)
- Recreational Saltwater Fishing: $11
- Combination Hunting & Fishing: $151
Senior Licenses (Age 68+, NH Residents Born 1948 or Later)
- Senior Freshwater Fishing: $7
- Senior Combination Hunting & Fishing: $7
Note: Seniors born in 1947 or earlier qualify for free permanent “Milestone” licenses available through the Fish and Game Department.
Youth Fishing
Children under 16 years old do not need a fishing license in New Hampshire. This makes it easy and affordable to introduce the next generation to fishing.
Where to Buy:
- Online: FishNH.com (24/7 convenience)
- License Agents: Over 185 retail locations statewide
- In Person: NH Fish and Game headquarters, 11 Hazen Drive, Concord, NH 03301
Carrying Your License:
You must carry your license while fishing. Digital licenses displayed on smartphones are acceptable for fishing (a photo ID may also be required).
Free Fishing Days 2025
Mark your calendars! New Hampshire offers two free fishing days in 2025:
- Saturday, January 18, 2025
- Saturday, June 7, 2025
On these days, anyone can fish without a license (though tournament participants still need one). It’s the perfect opportunity to try the sport or introduce friends and family to angling.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
Do kids need a fishing license in New Hampshire?
No. Anyone under 16 years old can fish without a license. It’s a great way to get young people interested in the outdoors without added expense.
Can I use live bait in New Hampshire?
Yes, live bait is legal in most New Hampshire waters. However, certain fly-fishing-only ponds prohibit live bait—always check specific water regulations. Also, never transport live fish or bait between water bodies, as this can spread invasive species.
Are bowfishing and spearfishing allowed?
Bowfishing and spearfishing are legal for certain species in New Hampshire, but not for trout, salmon, bass, or other gamefish. These methods are primarily used for carp and other rough fish. Check current regulations before attempting these techniques.
What about night fishing?
Night fishing is legal on most New Hampshire waters. In fact, some species like walleye, catfish (horned pout), and bass feed more actively after dark during summer months.
Are there catch-and-release-only waters?
Yes, New Hampshire has designated catch-and-release sections on some wild trout streams and special regulation waters. Additionally, all bass fishing is catch-and-release only from May 15 through June 15 to protect spawning fish.
How do I report a trophy catch?
The NH Fish and Game Department maintains a Master Angler Program recognizing exceptional catches. Visit their website for species minimums and submission procedures. Trophy catches help biologists understand population health and growth rates.
Can I fish in Maine or Vermont with my NH license?
Not automatically. However, New Hampshire has reciprocal agreements with Maine on certain border waters. For interstate waters like the Connecticut River (NH/VT border) and waters bordering Maine, special regulations apply that allow fishing with either state’s license in some cases. Always check current interstate fishing rules in the fishing digest.
Similar regulations apply in neighboring states, so if you’re planning a multi-state fishing trip, you might want to review the New York fishing season guide for additional opportunities.
🗺️ Top 5 New Hampshire Fishing Hotspots
Ready to get out there? Here are five must-fish destinations for the 2025–2026 season:
1. Lake Winnipesaukee 🏞️
The granddaddy of New Hampshire lakes, “Winni” offers 72 square miles of prime fishing water. Target smallmouth bass around rocky points, salmon and lake trout in deeper areas, and perch near docks and weed beds. Multiple boat launches and shore fishing spots provide excellent access.
2. Squam Lake 🎬
Made famous by the movie “On Golden Pond,” Squam offers a more tranquil alternative to busy Winnipesaukee. The lake holds excellent populations of smallmouth bass, lake trout, and salmon. Conservation restrictions limit boat size and motor horsepower, creating a peaceful fishing environment.
3. Newfound Lake 💎
Known for its crystal-clear water and impressive depth (183 feet at its deepest point), Newfound is a premier lake trout and salmon destination. The lake’s pristine water quality produces healthy, hard-fighting fish. Shore fishing opportunities exist in Wellington State Park.
4. Connecticut River 🌊
Forming New Hampshire’s western border, the Connecticut River offers diverse fishing for smallmouth bass, walleye, northern pike, and panfish. The river’s slower sections near impoundments hold particularly good numbers of fish.
5. White Mountain Streams ⛰️
For anglers seeking wild trout in stunning mountain settings, the streams flowing through the White Mountain National Forest are hard to beat. The Swift River, Ellis River, and countless smaller tributaries hold native brook trout and provide classic New England stream fishing experiences.
Access Information:
The New Hampshire Fish and Game interactive map provides detailed information on access points, boat launches, and specific regulations for individual water bodies.
✅ Get Out There and Make Memories!
Whether you’re fly fishing for wild brook trout in mountain streams, chasing monster lake trout through the ice, or bringing the kids to a stocked pond for an afternoon of bluegill action, New Hampshire’s 2025–2026 fishing season is sure to be exciting. The state is among the top fishing destinations in New England because of its varied waterways, well-managed fisheries, and affordable license fees.
For the best chances of success, confirm access to the water body of your choice, review current restrictions in the official NH Freshwater Fishing Digest, and take into account recent stocking reports and water levels before setting out. Bring your safety gear, observe bag and size restrictions, and capture and release fish that you don’t intend to consume.
The seas of New Hampshire beckon, whether you’re a longstanding resident or an out-of-state visitor. Get your license, grab your rod, and begin making lifelong fishing experiences.
Related Resources:
- For anglers interested in exploring other New England states, the Maine fishing season offers similar opportunities with slightly different regulations
- Official NH Fish and Game Department: wildlife.nh.gov
- Purchase licenses online: FishNH.com